Pause, Reflect, Renew: Bringing St. Ignatius's Ancient Prayer Practice Into the Rhythm of Everyday American Life
Photo: Karoly Grosz, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
There is a particular kind of exhaustion that settles in at the end of a modern American day. It is not merely physical. It is the fatigue of a mind that has absorbed hundreds of notifications, navigated competing demands, and rarely paused long enough to ask a single, essential question: What actually mattered today?
For Jesuit communities throughout Missouri—from the parishes of St. Louis to the university chaplaincies of Kansas City—that question is not incidental. It is, in fact, the animating spirit of one of the most enduring spiritual practices in the Catholic tradition: the Ignatian Examen.
What Is the Examen, and Why Does It Endure?
St. Ignatius of Loyola, the sixteenth-century founder of the Society of Jesus, developed the Examen as a daily examination of conscience—a structured method of prayerful reflection intended to help practitioners discern the movements of God in the ordinary circumstances of their lives. It is not, importantly, a checklist of sins or a performance of piety. It is, rather, an invitation to attentiveness.
The practice unfolds in five deliberate steps. The first invites the practitioner to rest in gratitude, acknowledging the gifts—however modest—present within the day. The second calls for a request: asking God for clarity and honesty in the reflection that follows. The third involves a careful review of the day's events, not as a catalogue of achievements but as a narrative to be read with spiritual curiosity. The fourth step asks the practitioner to notice where they fell short—moments of impatience, inattention, or misaligned action—and to bring those moments before God with honesty rather than shame. The fifth and final step turns toward tomorrow, offering a brief, hopeful intention for the day ahead.
In total, the Examen requires no more than fifteen to twenty minutes. Yet Jesuit spiritual directors consistently describe it as among the most transformative practices available to laypeople seeking a more intentional interior life.
How Missouri Jesuits Are Adapting the Practice for Contemporary Audiences
Across Missouri, Jesuit-affiliated institutions have made a concerted effort in recent years to bring the Examen out of the retreat house and into everyday spaces. At several parishes in the greater St. Louis area, small faith communities have begun incorporating abbreviated forms of the Examen into weekly gatherings—not as a replacement for formal liturgy, but as a complement to it.
"What we find," notes one Jesuit spiritual director working with parish communities in the region, "is that people are hungry for permission to slow down. The Examen gives them a framework. It tells them that their ordinary day is worth examining, that God is present in the commute and the difficult conversation and the moment of unexpected joy."
Similarly, campus ministry programs at Jesuit universities in Missouri have introduced the Examen to students navigating the particular pressures of academic life—anxiety about the future, the challenge of maintaining integrity in competitive environments, and the search for meaningful community. For many students, the practice offers a first encounter with contemplative prayer that feels neither arcane nor inaccessible.
In professional contexts, some Jesuit-affiliated organizations have quietly introduced brief Examen-inspired pauses at the close of staff meetings—a moment of collective reflection on what went well, what could be improved, and what deserves gratitude. The response, according to those who have implemented such practices, has been largely positive, even among participants who do not identify as religious.
Practical Guidance: Beginning Your Own Examen Practice
For readers who wish to explore the Examen without the benefit of a formal retreat or spiritual director, the practice is remarkably accessible. What follows is a straightforward guide adapted for the rhythms of contemporary American life.
Choose a consistent time. The Examen works best when it becomes habitual. Many practitioners find that the transition between workday and evening—perhaps during a commute, or in the quiet minutes before dinner—offers a natural moment of pause. Others prefer the close of the day, just before sleep.
Begin with gratitude, not analysis. Resist the impulse to immediately assess what went wrong. Ignatius was deliberate in placing gratitude first. Begin by naming, however briefly, two or three moments from the day for which you are genuinely thankful. These need not be extraordinary; a good cup of coffee, a kind word from a colleague, the particular quality of afternoon light—all are legitimate objects of gratitude.
Review the day as a narrative, not a verdict. Move through the hours of your day with gentle curiosity. Where did you feel most alive? Where did you feel drained or disconnected? Where did you act in alignment with your deepest values, and where did you drift from them? The goal is not self-condemnation but honest awareness.
Bring your failures to prayer without dramatizing them. When you identify moments of failure—a sharp word spoken in frustration, a commitment left unfulfilled, an opportunity for kindness that passed unnoticed—acknowledge them plainly. Ask for forgiveness. Then release them. The Examen is not an occasion for extended self-punishment.
Set a single intention for tomorrow. Close the practice by looking ahead. What is one concrete way you might act more generously, attentively, or faithfully in the day to come? Keep the intention specific and modest. The Examen is a practice of small, consistent movements—not dramatic transformation.
The Examen as a Community Practice
While the Examen is fundamentally a personal prayer, Jesuit tradition has long recognized its capacity to animate communal life. Families, in particular, may find value in a simplified, shared version of the practice—perhaps at the dinner table, inviting each member to name one moment of gratitude and one moment of difficulty from the day. Such conversations, modest as they may seem, cultivate the kind of attentive presence that strengthens familial bonds over time.
For parishes and faith communities seeking to deepen their collective interior life, the Examen offers a low-barrier entry point into contemplative practice. It requires no special training, no elaborate materials, and no prior experience with formal prayer. It requires only the willingness to pause.
An Invitation to Intentional Living
In a cultural moment characterized by fragmentation, distraction, and a pervasive sense that life is moving faster than our capacity to understand it, the Ignatian Examen offers something quietly countercultural: an insistence that each ordinary day is worthy of careful attention.
The Jesuit communities of Missouri are not proposing a return to a simpler era. They are, rather, offering an ancient tool for navigating a complex one—the conviction, rooted in five centuries of Ignatian spirituality, that God is discoverable in the texture of daily life, and that the examined life is, in the deepest sense, a more fully human one.
Those who wish to learn more about the Examen, or to connect with Jesuit spiritual direction resources in Missouri, are encouraged to reach out to their local Jesuit-affiliated parish or campus ministry.